See Baba on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Baba"
},
"expansion": "Malay Baba",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay Baba or baba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Babas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Baba (plural Babas)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 2 1 20 20 5 20 5 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "22 3 1 19 19 5 20 7 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male Peranakan."
],
"id": "en-Baba-en-noun-fG5~zx7u",
"links": [
[
"Peranakan",
"Peranakan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia) A male Peranakan."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Nyonya"
},
{
"word": "Ali Baba"
},
{
"word": "Ali Baba bag"
},
{
"word": "Baba Jaga"
},
{
"word": "Baba Yaga"
}
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Baba-Nyonya"
]
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "baba",
"3": "",
"4": "grandmother"
},
"expansion": "Polish baba (“grandmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "баба",
"3": "",
"4": "grandma"
},
"expansion": "Russian баба (baba, “grandma”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language. Compare Polish baba (“grandmother”), Russian баба (baba, “grandma”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Baba",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Babas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Baba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Babas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Baba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Babas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Baba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Babas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Baba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Babas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,s"
},
"expansion": "Baba f (genitive Baba, plural Babas)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandma"
],
"id": "en-Baba-de-noun-uo0-ai2L",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"grandma",
"grandma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) grandma"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Oma"
},
{
"word": "Großmutter"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaːba]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Baba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-Baba.ogg/De-Baba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-Baba.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "predonly"
},
"expansion": "Baba (indeclinable, predicative only)",
"name": "de-adj"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "boss, rad, fly",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Alternative spelling of baba (“boss, rad, fly”)"
],
"id": "en-Baba-de-adj-HsmLEDzH",
"links": [
[
"baba",
"baba#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"indeclinable",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bā̀ba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "Bā̀ba",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Bā̀ba m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Bā̀ba",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Bā̀ba m or f",
"name": "ha-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"kind": "topical",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hausa given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hausa male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hausa unisex given names",
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"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 2 1 20 20 5 20 5 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 1 19 19 5 20 7 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"id": "en-Baba-ha-name-NHbuMNUu",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bàː.bá/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bàː.bə́]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jaa",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Baba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jamamadí",
"lang_code": "jaa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamamadí entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Jamamadí female given names",
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"Female given names",
"Given names",
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"Proper nouns",
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"Nouns",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Jamamadí given names",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Jamamadí male given names",
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"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Jamamadí unisex given names",
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"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 2 1 20 20 5 20 5 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 1 19 19 5 20 7 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"id": "en-Baba-jaa-name-NHbuMNUu",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Banawá) a unisex given name"
],
"tags": [
"Banawá"
]
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Baba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ばば"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ばば"
],
"id": "en-Baba-ja-romanization-lo5UvKG5",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ばば",
"ばば#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
{
"etymology_text": "First recorded as a given name of Latvians in 1618. Contraction of Barbara.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Baba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latvian female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latvian given names",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 2 1 20 20 5 20 5 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 1 19 19 5 20 7 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-Baba-lv-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Baiba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Baba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Baba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "峇峇",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bâ-bâ / bā-bā"
},
"expansion": "→ Hokkien: 峇峇 (bâ-bâ / bā-bā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hokkien: 峇峇 (bâ-bâ / bā-bā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "峇峇",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "baa¹ baa¹"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: 峇峇 (baa¹ baa¹)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 峇峇 (baa¹ baa¹)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "峇峇",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bābā"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 峇峇 (bābā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 峇峇 (bābā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بابا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bâbâ",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian بابا (bâbâ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بابا",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "bâbâ"
},
"expansion": "derived from Classical Persian بابا (bâbâ)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "*𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩",
"3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓",
"4": "father"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓 (*bābbaka, “father”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बाबा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi बाबा (bābā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بابا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu بابا (bābā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বাবা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali বাবা (baba)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately derived from Classical Persian بابا (bâbâ) or Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓 (*bābbaka, “father”). Compare Hindi बाबा (bābā), Urdu بابا (bābā), Bengali বাবা (baba). See Baba (honorific).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "Baba-Baba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Babaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "Babamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Babanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "باب"
},
"expansion": "Baba (Jawi spelling باب, plural Baba-Baba, informal 1st possessive Babaku, 2nd possessive Babamu, 3rd possessive Babanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "ms:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male Peranakan (mostly found in Malacca, who speak Baba Malay, and historically descend from colonial Straits-born Chinese)"
],
"id": "en-Baba-ms-noun-sVrIv1Yh",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"Peranakan",
"Peranakan"
],
[
"Malacca",
"Malacca#English"
],
[
"Baba Malay",
"w:Baba Malay"
],
[
"Straits",
"w:Straits Settlement"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
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"orig": "ms:Family",
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
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"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
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"Coroieni",
"Coroieni#English"
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[
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[
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"Romania#English"
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],
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}
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}
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{
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{
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}
],
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],
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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"word": "Oma"
},
{
"word": "Großmutter"
}
],
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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}
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}
],
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 峇峇 (baa¹ baa¹)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "峇峇",
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}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 峇峇 (bābā)"
}
],
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{
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"3": "بابا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bâbâ",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian بابا (bâbâ)",
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},
{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓",
"4": "father"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓 (*bābbaka, “father”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बाबा"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بابا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu بابا (bābā)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বাবা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali বাবা (baba)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately derived from Classical Persian بابا (bâbâ) or Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓 (*bābbaka, “father”). Compare Hindi बाबा (bābā), Urdu بابا (bābā), Bengali বাবা (baba). See Baba (honorific).",
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{
"form": "باب",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Baba-Baba",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Babaku",
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"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "Babamu",
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"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Babanya",
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"third-person"
]
}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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[
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[
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{
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],
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{
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"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Baba f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Baba f",
"name": "ro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Alba County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Alba County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Horea, Alba, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Horea",
"Horea#English"
],
[
"Alba",
"Alba#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Places in Maramureș County, Romania",
"ro:Places in Romania",
"ro:Villages in Maramureș County, Romania",
"ro:Villages in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Coroieni, Maramureș, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Coroieni",
"Coroieni#English"
],
[
"Maramureș",
"Maramureș#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Baba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Baba.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Baba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Baba.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Baba.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Baba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Baba meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.